The Operating Environment
Many of us who fly understand the risks associated with flying in adverse conditions. Actually, I would say all of us. Those who fly and those who don't. But it's important to be acquainted with the factors that make an aircraft unstable in these conditions and what is it exactly that is creating the dangerous effect to understand how to predict and avoid it. Wind is, at it's simplest, moving air. After all this is what aircraft are designed to do, this is how a plane becomes airborne in the first place, circulating air. However wind is not always a planes best friend. According to the Pilots Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge, wind at it's worst has the capacity to rapidly change the performance and disrupt the flight attitude. Crosswind landings, especially for general aviation can be a dangerous feat. There is a maximum crosswind component for every aircraft from ultralight to major airliners, which lists the maximum demonstrated crosswind in which a pilot has la...